Friday, 17 November 2023

Some Fungi in the Forest of Preuilly

A couple of weeks ago I had to go to the Forest of Preuilly to collect fungi for the Fete de la Nature held on 4-5 November. Here are a few of the species I found.

Magpie Inkcap Coprinopsis picacea (Fr. Coprin pie) is a species that grows in groups in the grass along forest tracks. It is easy to identify because of the contrast between the dark cap colour and the white scales.

Magpie Inkcap Coprinus picea, Indre et Loire, France. Photo by Loire Valley Time Travel.

The Forest of Preuilly supplies high quality timber to the building trade, so there are always piles of felled trees at the side of the road. Sometimes they have interesting fungi growing on them.

Fungi on a felled tree trunk, Indre et Loire, France. Photo by Loire Valley Time Travel.

An early stage False Turkey Tail Stereum hirsutum (Fr. Stérée hirsute).

False Turkey Tail Stereum hirsutum, Indre et Loire, France. Photo by Loire Valley Time Travel.

Well developed False Turkey Tail.

False Turkey Tail Stereum hirsutum, Indre et Loire, France. Photo by Loire Valley Time Travel.

The Split-gill mushroom Schizophyllum commune (Fr. Schizophylle commune) is probably a species complex. I'd never seen the species before and the first thing Didier said to me when I showed it to him to identify was that lots of people are allergic to it, and the spores can cause pulmonary disease.

Split-gill mushroom Schizophyllum commune, Indre et Loire, France. Photo by Loire Valley Time Travel.

Mature False Turkey Tail ready to spore and white with spores underneath. Once the spores have been released it will go orangey brown underneath.

False Turkey Tail Stereum hirsutum, Indre et Loire, France. Photo by Loire Valley Time Travel.

Split-gilled mushroom is quite attractive to flies, ants and other insects. The flesh is tough and elastic, and in some cultures it is used as chewing gum.

Split-gill mushroom Schizophyllum commune, Indre et Loire, France. Photo by Loire Valley Time Travel.

The Split-gill mushroom is often the first fungus to colonise a newly dead (or felled) tree. Despite being possibly the most widely distributed fungus species in the world, it appears to be in regression, due to fungicides and the reduction in dead wood in modern forestry systems.

Split-gill mushroom Schizophyllum commune, Indre et Loire, France. Photo by Loire Valley Time Travel.

False Turkey Tail. The diagnostic 'hairs' on the upperside can be easily seen on this fresh young specimen. This is another global species that seems to be native to Europe, America and Australasia.

False Turkey Tail Stereum hirsutum, Indre et Loire, France. Photo by Loire Valley Time Travel.

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